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. 2013 Sep 3;8(9):e74690. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0074690

Table 2. Provider continuity in the year prior to diagnosis of advanced lung cancer and end-of-life care.

End of life care measures,% yes
Continuity Measure N Hospitalized1 ICU1 Chemotherapy1 Hospice2
All Subjects 69427 50.4 13.0 12.8 45.6
Saw a PCP
No 22106 47.3 12.3 11.1 41.4
Yes 47321 51.8 13.3 13.6 47.6
Number of PCPs seen
0 22106 47.3 12.3 11.1 41.4
1 33289 51.6 13.2 13.7 46.9
>1 14032 52.4 13.7 13.3 49.3
Total number of visits to PCP
0 22106 47.3 12.3 11.1 41.4
1–3 20193 50.0 12.4 14.0 48.2
4–7 17229 52.5 13.0 13.8 48.2
>7 9899 54.3 15.9 12.3 45.2
Number of visits to an assigned PCP (N = 47321)
1–3 23328 50.3 12.5 14.0 48.6
4–7 16445 52.4 13.3 13.7 48.0
>7 7548 55.0 16.3 12.2 43.5
Time exposure method continuity of PCP3
No 25745 47.8 12.2 11.5 42.2
Yes 43682 51.9 13.5 13.6 47.6
Saw any provider
No 13300 43.3 10.8 9.2 39.7
Yes 56127 52.1 13.5 13.6 47.0
Number of any provider seen
0 13300 43.3 10.8 9.2 39.7
1 21880 50.5 12.5 12.4 45.4
>1 34247 53.1 14.2 14.5 48.0
Total number of visits to any provider
0 13300 43.3 10.8 9.2 39.7
1–3 17226 48.9 11.8 13.1 47.1
4–7 18728 51.7 12.6 13.7 48.4
>7 20173 55.0 15.9 14.0 45.7
Number of Visits to a assigned provider (N = 56127)
1–3 25325 49.8 12.1 13.7 48.3
4–7 20875 53.0 13.7 13.9 47.6
>7 9927 55.9 16.7 12.8 42.7
Time exposure method continuity of any provider3
No 16727 44.4 10.9 10.2 40.8
Yes 52700 52.3 13.7 13.6 47.1

1  =  in last month of life.

2  =  in last week of life.

ICU, intensive care unit; PCP, primary care physician.

3 = Time exposure method of continuity is defined as having visited the same physician twice within any eight months over the two years prior to the diagnosis of lung cancer