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. 2013 Sep 4;4:243. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2013.00243

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of study populations.

Test, n = 124 Validation, n = 42 p-value
Patients with T2D 69 (56%) 11 (26%) 0.001
Sex (M/F) 97 (78%)/27 (22%) 30 (71%)/12 (29%) 0.402
Age, years 62 ± 5 60 ± 10 0.105
Height, m 1.71 ± 0.8 1.70 ± 0.9 0.668
Weight, kg 83 ± 15 81 ± 18 0.435
BMI, kg/m2 28.3 ± 4.1 27.7 ± 4.6 0.391
Waist-hip ratio 0.99 ± 0.11 0.99 ± 0.15 0.924
Systolic BP, mmHg 146 ± 21 138 ± 22 0.040
Diastolic BP, mmHg 80 ± 10 76 ± 9 0.053
Current smokers 13 (10%) 8 (19%) 0.180
Depression score 5.0 ± 5.0 5.3 ± 5.4 0.755
HISTORY OF AMI
NSTEMI 40 (32%) 19 (45%) 0.262
STEMI 24 (19%) 11 (26%) 0.384
REVASCULARIZATION
PCI 73 (59%) 32 (76%) 0.063
CABG 27 (22%) 2 (5%) 0.010
CARDIAC FUNCTION
LVEF, % 66 ± 8 65 ± 7 0.366
LVMI 101 ± 23 102 ± 23 0.804
CCS class 1.2 ± 0.4 1.3 ± 0.5 0.237
PEAK EXERCISE TEST
Rest HR, bpm 59 ± 9 60 ± 8 0.700
Peak HR, bpm 130 ± 19 132 ± 19 0.665
Peak METs 7.1 ± 1.9 7.1 ± 2.0 0.941
Estimated peak mets 7.2 ± 1.6 7.2 ± 1.7 0.788
LABORATORY ANALYSES
HbA1c, % 6.3 ± 0.8 6.1 ± 1.1 0.151
Fasting plasma glucose, mmol/l 6.3 ± 1.4 5.7 ± 1.1 0.021
Total cholesterol, mmol/l 4.0 ± 0.8 4.0 ± 0.9 0.609
HDL cholesterol, mmol/l 1.2 ± 0.3 1.3 ± 0.3 0.731
LDL cholesterol, mmol/l 2.3 ± 0.6 2.4 ± 0.8 0.154
Triglycerides, mmol/l 1.5 ± 0.9 1.5 ± 0.7 0.999
MEDICATION
Oral antidiabetics 57 (46%) 10 (24%) 0.012
Insulin 10 (8%) 4 (10%) 0.755
Beta blockers 108 (87%) 35 (83%) 0.606
ACEI/ARB 74 (60%) 30 (71%) 0.200
Lipid lowering drugs 114 (92%) 40 (95%) 0.732
Anticoagulants 121 (98%) 41 (98%) 0.989
Calcium antagonists 26 (21%) 7 (17%) 0.658
Nitrates 29 (23%) 11 (26%) 0.683
Diuretics 38 (31%) 8 (19%) 0.167