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. 2013 Jul 23;305(6):E700–E716. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00052.2013

Table 1.

Pentafluorobenzyl (PFB) derivative's major fragment of different fatty acids (FAs) measured using negative chemical ionization (NCI) technique and methane as a reagent gas

Monitored Ions m/z
FA Weight Formula NCI Fragment Structure m0 m + 1 m + 2
Butanoic (C4:0) 88.11 C4H7O2 87 88 89
Butanoic-d7 (C4:0) 95.15 C4d7O2 94 95
Hexanoic (C6:0) 116.16 C6H11O2 115 116 117
Hexanoic-d11 (C6:0) 127.23 C6d11O2 126 127
Octanoic (C8:0) 144.21 C8H15O2 143 144 145
Octanoic-d15 (C8:0) 159.21 C8d15O2 158 159
Decanoic (C10:0) 172.26 C10H19O2 171 172 173
Decanoic-d19 (C10:0) 191.19 C10H19O2 190 191
Dodecanoic (C12:0) 200.32 C12H23O2 199 200 201
Dodecanoic-d23 (C12:0) 223.32 C12d23O2 222 223
Tetradecanoic (C14:0) 228.37 C14H27O2 227 228 229
Tetradecanoic-d27 (C14:0) 255.37 C14d27O2 254 255
Pentadecanoic (C15:0) 242.40 C15H29O2 241 242 243
Hexadecanoic (C16:0) 256.42 C16H31O2 255 256 257
Hexadecanoic-d31 (C16:0) 287.42 C16d31O2 286 287
Hexadec-9-enoic (C16:1) 254.41 C16H29O2 253 254 255
Octadecanoic (C18:0) 284.48 C18H35O2 283 284 285
Octadecanoic-d35 (C18:0) 319.48 C18d35O2 318 319
Octadecenoic (C18:1) 282.46 C18H33O2 281 282 283
Linoleic (C18:2) 280.45 C18H31O2 279 280 281
Linolenic (C18:3) 278.43 C18H35O2 277 278 279
Eicosanoic (C20:0) 312.53 C20H39O2 311 312 313
Eicosenoic (C20:1) 310.51 C20H37O2 309 310 311
Eicosadienoic (C20:2) 308.50 C20H35O2 307 308 309
Eicosatrienoic (C20:3) 306.48 C20H33O2 305 306 307
Eicosatetraenoic (C20:4) 304.47 C20H31O2 303 304 305
Eicosapentaenoic (C20:5) 302.45 C20H29O2 301 302 303
Docosanoic (C22:0) 340.58 C22H43O2 339 340 341
Docosenoic (C22:1) 338.57 C22H41O2 337 338 339
Docosadienoic (C22:2) 336.55 C22H39O2 335 336 337
Docosatrienoic (C22:3) 334.54 C22H37O2 333 334 335
Docosatetraenoic (C22:4) 332.52 C22H35O2 331 332 333
Docosapentaenoic (C22:5) 330.50 C22H33O2 329 330 331
Docosahexaenoic (C22:6) 328.49 C22H31O2 327 328 329
Tetracosanoic (C24:0) 368.64 C24H47O2 367 368 369
Tetracosenoic (C24:1) 366.62 C24H45O2 365 366 367