Table 3.
Variables | E + S (n = 14) 1 |
E (n = 14) 2 |
S (n = 14) 3 |
CON (n = 14) 4 |
P < | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18:2♀LA | Before | 16.8 (1.6) | 16.9 (2.8) | 16.6 (2.6) | 16.7 (2.9) | .591 |
After | 8.2 (1.1) †2,4 | 17.3 (2.6)1,3 | 8.1 (1.9) †2,4 | 17.3 (2.8)1,3 | .002 | |
20:4♀AA | Before | 22.9 (4.6) | 23.4 (4.1) | 22.8 (4.3) | 23.1 (3.9) | .081 |
After | 13.1 (4.2) †2,4 | 22.9 (3.8) 1,3 | 13.2 (3.9)†2,4 | 22.9 (3.6) 1,3 | .001 | |
20:5♀EPA | Before | .3 (.9) | .3 (.2) | .3 (.3) | .3 (.2) | .263 |
After | 4.2 (1.9) †2,4 | .2 (.2) 1,3 | 4.1 (1.8)†2,4 | .2 (.2) 1,3 | .006 | |
22:6♀DHA | Before | 2.2 (1.8) | 2.2 (1.9) | 2.2 (1.7) | 2.2 (1.1) | .767 |
After | 3.6 (2.1)†2,4 | 2.2 (1.7) 1,3 | 3.5 (2.1)†2,4 | 2.2 (1.3) 1,3 | .028 |
E+S= Exercise + Supplement; E= Exercise; S= Supplement; Con= Control; LA= Linoleic Acid; AA= Arachidonic Acid; EPA= Eicosapentaenoic Acid; DHA= Docosahexaenoic Acid , ♀ Ratios represent number of carbon-carbon double bounds. Superscripts denote significantly differences among the groups.
† p < 0.05, significantly different from baseline values (within groups, baseline vs. week 16).