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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 4.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2010 Nov 22;126(6):e1453–e1460. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-0507

TABLE 3.

Radiologic Evaluation and Patterns in Hospitalized Children With Bronchiolitis

RSV Bronchiolitis (N = 2840) Non-RSV Bronchiolitis (N = 1445) P
Radiologic evaluation 2465 (86.79) 1342 (92.87) <.001
 No pathologic findings 236 (9.57) 160 (11.92) .02
 Abnormal chest radiograph 2229 (90.43)a 1182 (88.08)a .02
 Bronchial wall thickening 1066 (43.25) 609 (45.38) .21
 Interstitial markings/atelectasis 794 (32.21) 418 (31.15) .51
 Focal opacity 357 (14.48) 150 (11.18) .002
 Pleural effusion 7 (0.28) 3 (0.22) .80
 Focal opacity/pleural effusion 4 (0.16) 2 (0.15) .72
 Other findings 1 (0.04) 0 (0.00) .74
a

Numbers in parentheses represent the percentage calculated from patients who had a chest radiograph performed.