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. 2013 Sep 4;8(9):e73797. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0073797

Table 1. Socio-demographic characteristics of females from one-child families and those students with siblings.

Characteristics Total (n = 4769) Only-child
Yes(n = 1954) No(n = 2815) χ2 P
Current age 20.034 <0.001
≤18 458(9.6) 210(10.7) 248(8.8)
19–21 3143(65.9) 1328(68.0) 1815(64.5)
≥22 1168(24.5) 416(21.3) 752(26.7)
Mean ± SD 20.4±1.5 20.3±1.4 20.4±1.5
Major 400.542 <0.001
Literature and history 1862(39.0) 776(39.7) 1086(38.6)
Science and technology 1167(24.5) 323(16.5) 844(30.0)
Medical science 985(20.7) 317(16.2) 668(23.7)
Art 755(15.8) 538(27.5) 217(7.7)
Grade 52.507 <0.001
Freshmen 1373(28.8) 492(25.2) 881(31.3)
Sophomores 1195(25.1) 446(22.8) 749(26.6)
Juniors 1309(27.4) 633(32.4) 676(24.0)
Seniors 892(18.7) 383(19.6) 509(18.1)
Nationality 21.290 <0.001
Han 4217(88.4) 1778(91.0) 2439(86.6)
minority 552(11.6) 176(9.0) 376(13.4)
Home location
Eastern coastal regions 561(11.8) 221(11.3) 340(12.1)
Central areas 3548(74.4) 1518(77.7) 2030(72.1)
Western areas 660(13.8) 215(11.0) 445(15.8)
Address in your middle school 1363.760 <0.001
Province capital city 1831(38.4) 1331(68.1) 500(17.8)
County capital city 2101(44.1) 583(29.8) 1518(53.9)
Countryside 837(17.5) 40(2.0) 797(28.3)
Parents' economic status 317.018 <0.001
Poor 855(17.9) 155(7.9) 700(24.9)
Average 3249(68.1) 1382(70.7) 1867(66.3)
Rich 665(13.9) 417(21.3) 248(8.8)