Table 2. Unadjusted and adjusted* odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for relation of foot disorders to foot posture as defined by modified arch index (MAI).
Unadjusted Odds Ratios (95% CI)
|
Adjusted Odds Ratios (95% CI)
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Planus | Cavus | Planus | Cavus | |
Hallux Valgus | 0.95 (0.83, 1.10) | 0.96 (0.84, 1.10) | 1.05 (0.90, 1.22) | 0.88 (0.77, 1.02) |
Hammer Toes | 1.32 (1.13, 1.55) | 0.99 (0.82, 1.19) | 1.38 (1.16, 1.65) | .94 (0.78, 1.13) |
Morton’s Neuroma | 1.27 (0.99, 1.62) | 1.15 (0.91, 1.47) | 1.11 (0.86, 1.44) | 1.25 (0.97, 1.61) |
Overlapping Toes | 1.30 (0.98, 1.72) | 1.05 (0.79, 1.40) | 1.44 (1.06, 1.94) | 0.95 (0.71, 1.27) |
Tailor’s Bunion | 1.19 (0.85, 1.68) | 1.17 (0.88, 1.55) | 1.27 (0.88, 1.84) | 1.10 (0.83, 1.46) |
Plantar Fasciitis | 1.14 (0.78, 1.66) | 1.08 (0.73, 1.58) | 0.96 (0.66, 1.42) | 1.22 (0.82, 1.81) |
Hallux Rigidus | 1.24 (0.93, 1.64) | 0.85 (0.58, 1.24) | 1.26 (0.92, 1.73) | 0.84 (0.57, 1.23) |
Claw Toes | 0.79 (0.44, 1.41) | 0.85 (0.46, 1.57) | 0.79 (0.43, 1.44) | 0.81 (0.44, 1.51) |
multivariate GEE models adjusted for effects of age, sex, height, and weight