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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 6.
Published in final edited form as: Contraception. 2010 Jan;81(1):30–34. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2009.07.007

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of subjects by contraceptive user group.

Characteristics
nonusers


(n=59)

Injectable
Users

(n=72)

COC users


(n=24)

discontinuers

(n=50)
P value

Mean age, years (SD) 17.1 (1.4) 17.5 (1.3) 17.7 (1.2) 17.5 (1.2) 0.17
Mean highest education grade (SD) 9.7 (1.4) 10.4 (1.5) 10.9 (1.3) 10.7 (1.3) <0.001
Occupation 0.08
Employed 0 0 4.4 5.9
Unemployed 5.4 7.8 13.1 7.8
Student/scholar 94.6 92.2 82.6 86.3
Ethnicity % 0.02
  African 97.5 96.2 81.3 93.8
  Coloured 0 2.8 6.3 3.1
  Indian 2.5 0.9 12.5 3.1
Ever pregnant % 1.7 11.1 12.5 14.0 0.32
Mean age at menarche, years(SD) 13.4 (1.2) 13.6 (1.3) 13.4 (1.5) 14.0 (1.4) 0.09
Exercise at least once a week (%) 28.6 15.7 13.0 20.5 0.28
Current smoker 1.7 2.7 12.5 6.0 0.1
Weight kg (SD) 58.9 (10.9) 59.4 (11.9) 57.5 (12.3) 62.2 (9.8) 0.29
Height cm (sd) 155.6 (6.0) 155.8 (5.5) 156.6 (5.5) 156.5 (5.9) 0.8
BMI kg/m2 (SD) 24.4 (4.4) 24.5 (4.3) 23.5 (4.5) 25.5 (3.8) 0.24
Overweight/obese% 42.4 38.4 29.2 50.0 0.35

BMI = body mass index

Non-obese: BMI <25.0

Overweight: BMI 25-29.9

Obese: BMI ≥30.0