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. 2013 Aug 20;12:65. doi: 10.1186/1475-9276-12-65

Table 1.

Comparison between the study sample and France (ESPAD survey [2,51] (%)

 
Study population
France
 
(limited to <16 years a))
<16 years
  (N = 1,524) (N = 8,367)
Boys
49.9
48.9
Family structure
 
 
 Intact
63.2
74.7
 Reconstructed
15.0
11.3
 Single parent
16.4
11.7
 Others
5.4
2.3
Last-30-day substance use
 
 
 Tobacco
10.7
13.6
 Alcohol
34.7
34.6
 Cannabis
5.1
5.5
Sleep disorders
32.6
29.0
Asthma
17.2
16.3
Depressive symptoms
13.1
9.8
Last-12-month suicidal ideation
11.6
9.1
Lifetime suicide attempts
9.6
7.2
Sexual abuse
3.4
1.9
Sustained physical/verbal violence (at least once) 53.3 51.5

a) were excluded 35 subjects aged 16 years or over.