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. 2013 Aug 19;13:40. doi: 10.1186/1472-6831-13-40

Table 4.

Periodontal status of the studied young adults according to their behaviors (n = 324)

 
Number of sextants with healthy gums
  n Mean (SD) p*
Snacking frequency
 
 
0.446
 Never
88
1.4 (1.6)
 
 Once
131
1.6 (1.8)
 
 Twice or more
105
1.7 (1.6)
 
Toothbrushing frequency
 
 
<0.001
 Once or less
104
0.9 (1.3)
 
 Twice or more
220
1.9 (1.7)
 
Use of fluoride toothpaste
 
 
0.022
 With fluoride
180
1.8 (1.7)
 
 No fluoride or do not know
144
1.4 (1.6)
 
Use of dental floss
 
 
0.036
 No
257
1.5 (1.7)
 
 Yes
67
1.9 (1.7)
 
Use of mouthrinse
 
 
 
 No
238
1.6 (1.6)
0.812
 Yes
86
1.7 (1.7)
 
Use of toothpick
 
 
 
 No
211
1.6 (1.6)
0.620
 Yes
113
1.7 (1.7)
 
Utilization of dental services during past 3 years
0.001
 No
164
1.3 (1.6)
 
 Yes 160 1.9 (1.7)  

* p-value was computed from Mann–Whitney U test or Kruskal Wallis 1-way ANOVA test to compare the distributions between groups.