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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Res Nurs. 2012 Nov 20;16(1):10.1177/1099800412466694. doi: 10.1177/1099800412466694

Table 1.

Demographic Characteristics

IBS (n = 199)
Age, mean (sd) a§ 40.0 (14.0)

Married/ partnered (%) b 41%

Education, bachelor’s or higher (%) b 66%

Occupation c
 Professional 40%
 Technical, service and sales 25%
 Students 10%
 Other 25%

Psychological distress d
 Somatization 0.49 (0.45)
 Obsessive-compulsive 0.86 (0.68)
 Interpersonal sensitivity 0.55 (0.62)
 Depression 0.46 (0.53)
 Anxiety 0.56 (0.55)
 Hostility 0.38 (0.38)
 Phobic anxiety 0.20 (0.49)
 Paranoid ideation 0.34 (0.48)
 Psychoticism 0.27 (0.42)
 Global Symptom Index 0.47 (0.39)

Predominant Bowel Pattern (Rome III) §
 Constipation 41 (21%)
 Diarrhea 89 (45%)
 Mixed 52 (26%)
Unsubtyped 17 (9%)
§

reported in the previous paper