Table 1.
Concordance, sensitivity, specificity, and report-to-records ratio comparing self-report of colorectal cancer screening within guidelines* to combined medical record (“gold standard”) by respondent characteristics.
Estimate (95% confidence interval) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
n | Concordance | Sensitivity | Specificity | Report-to-record ratio | |
Age | |||||
51 – 64 | 696 | 0.84 (0.81 – 0.87) | 0.92 (0.88 – 0.95) | 0.74 (0.69 – 0.80) | 1.11 (0.80 – 1.42) |
65+ | 161 | 0.76 (0.68 – 0.83) | 0.87 (0.79 – 0.95) | 0.69 (0.58 – 0.80) | 1.37 (1.06 – 1.68) |
Gender | |||||
Male | 293 | 0.80 (0.75 – 0.85) | 0.92 (0.87 – 0.97) | 0.69 (0.60 – 0.78) | 1.25 (0.94 – 1.56) |
Female | 564 | 0.84 (0.81 – 0.87) | 0.91 (0.86 – 0.95) | 0.76 (0.69 – 0.82) | 1.09 (0.79 – 1.40) |
Race/ethnicity | |||||
Non-Hispanic white | 509 | 0.82 (0.79 – 0.86) | 0.93 (0.89 – 0.97) | 0.72 (0.65 – 0.78) | 1.21 (0.90 – 1.52) |
African American | 226 | 0.83 (0.78 – 0.89) | 0.91 (0.84 – 0.97) | 0.73 (0.63 – 0.83) | 1.11 (0.80 – 1.42) |
Other# | 122 | 0.84 (0.76 – 0.91) | 0.88 (0.77 – 0.99) | 0.77 (0.63 – 0.90) | 1.03 (0.72 – 1.33) |
Marital status | |||||
Not married | 215 | 0.85 (0.79 – 0.90) | 0.93 (0.88 – 0.98) | 0.77 (0.68 – 0.86) | 1.19 (0.88 – 1.50) |
Married/living with partner | 636 | 0.82 (0.79 – 0.85) | 0.90 (0.86 – 0.95) | 0.71 (0.65 – 0.78) | 1.13 (0.82 – 1.44) |
Education | |||||
High school/GED or less | 115 | 0.83 (0.76 – 0.91) | 0.89 (0.80 – 0.98) | 0.78 (0.66 – 0.90) | 1.13 (0.82 – 1.43) |
Some college | 267 | 0.83 (0.78 – 0.88) | 0.90 (0.85 – 0.96) | 0.76 (0.68 – 0.84) | 1.14 (0.83 – 1.45) |
College graduate | 468 | 0.82 (0.78 – 0.86) | 0.92 (0.87 – 0.96) | 0.69 (0.61 – 0.77) | 1.15 (0.84 – 1.46) |
Family history of colorectal cancer | |||||
No | 736 | 0.83 (0.80 – 0.86) | 0.92 (0.88 – 0.95) | 0.74 (0.68 – 0.79) | 1.14 (0.83 – 1.45) |
Yes | 97 | 0.78 (0.69 – 0.88) | 0.88 (0.75 – 1.00) | 0.66 (0.48 – 0.84) | 1.13 (0.82 – 1.43) |
No. visits to KSC in past 5 years | |||||
0 – 5 | 112 | 0.79 (0.71 – 0.88) | 0.87 (0.77 – 0.97) | 0.73 (0.60 – 0.86) | 1.17 (0.86 – 1.48) |
>5 | 736 | 0.83 (0.80 – 0.86) | 0.92 (0.88 – 0.95) | 0.73 (0.67 – 0.78) | 1.14 (0.83 – 1.45) |
No. visits outside KSC in past 5 years | |||||
0 – 5 | 725 | 0.85 (0.82 – 0.88) | 0.91 (0.88 – 0.95) | 0.77 (0.71 – 0.82) | 1.10 (0.79 – 1.41) |
>5 | 123 | 0.69 (0.59 – 0.79) | 0.88 (0.78 – 0.98) | 0.56 (0.40 – 0.71) | 1.51 (1.20 – 1.82) |
Healthcare provider advised a specific CRCS test | |||||
No | 113 | 0.88 (0.82 – 0.95) | 0.56 (0.45 – 0.66) | 0.95 (0.90 – 0.99) | 0.83 (0.53 – 1.14) |
Yes | 744 | 0.82 (0.79 – 0.85) | 0.93 (0.89 – 0.96) | 0.66 (0.60 – 0.73) | 1.16 (0.85 – 1.46) |
Adherence to guidelines is defined as any CRCS test within guidelines (annual fecal occult blood test, sigmoidoscopy within past 5 years, and/or colonoscopy within past 5 years). A concordance, sensitivity, or specificity of >0.9 denotes excellent agreement, >0.8 to <0.9 denotes good agreement, >0.7 to <0.8 denotes fair agreement and <0.7 denotes poor agreement (21). Missing values were excluded so totals may not add up to 857. GED = General Equivalency Diploma; KSC = Kelsey Seybold Clinic; CRCS = colorectal cancer screening;
Includes Hispanic, Asian/Pacific Islander, Native American and multi-racial groups.