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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Personal Disord. 2013 Apr 1;4(3):214–222. doi: 10.1037/a0031681

Table 1.

Childhood Adverse Events and Adulthood Adverse Events Among Individuals With ASPD by Sex

Men1

N= 819
Female

N= 407
Childhood and adult adverse events % SE % SE AOR2 95% CI
Any individual CAE 50.66 2.00 70.17 3.24 2.25 1.52 3.34
Physical neglect 15.05 1.63 24.23 2.47 1.66 1.05 2.65
Verbal abuse 38.01 2.14 52.54 3.40 1.69 1.17 2.46
Physical abuse 23.99 1.74 35.49 3.10 1.54 1.06 2.26
Emotional neglect 13.52 1.40 28.36 2.90 2.49 1.59 3.91
Sexual abuse 15.12 1.53 45.71 3.35 4.20 2.78 6.35
Any parent-related CAE 75.12 1.79 88.19 2.01 2.01 1.25 3.24
Parental history of mood disorder* 43.03 2.22 62.77 3.15 1.92 1.37 2.69
Parental history of drug or alcohol use disorder* 47.79 2.13 57.49 3.17 1.31 0.93 1.85
Parent with drug or alcohol use disorder during respondent’s childhood 40.08 2.06 48.95 3.17 1.35 0.96 1.90
Parental history of antisocial behavior* 29.65 2.04 49.29 3.47 2.02 1.41 2.87
Parent incarcerated during respondent’s childhood 16.93 1.57 18.94 2.54 0.92 0.62 1.36
Any AAE 28.29 2.07 64.90 2.84 4.28 3.05 6.02
Ever sexually assaulted/molested/raped 0.51 0.21 9.01 2.03 18.77 6.31 55.78
Ever physically attacked/badly beaten up by somebody else 9.44 1.27 7.95 1.77 0.56 0.29 1.07
Ever physically attacked/badly beaten up by intimate partner 6.62 1.02 34.87 2.88 6.84 4.26 10.98
Ever married/lived as married with an alcoholic or problem drinker 20.25 1.84 56.44 3.07 5.17 3.59 7.46
1

Reference group

2

AOR is adjusted for nativity, race, age, education, individual income, family income, and marital status and psychiatric comorbidity.

*

Ascertained at wave 1 of the NESARC.