Table 4.

Clinical Correlates of Men and Women With ASPD

	Men1 N= 819			Women N= 407
DSM-IV ASPD Criteria	%	SE		%	SE		OR	95% CI		AOR2	95% CI
Failure to conform to social norms w/respect to lawful behavior	99.71	0.18		99.87	0.13		2.18	0.20	23.50	4.53	0.76	26.81
Deceitfulness	53.23	2.17		65.10	2.96		1.64	1.19	2.26	1.19	0.82	1.71
Impulsivity/Failure to plan ahead	62.80	2.18		70.60	2.87		1.42	1.04	1.94	1.09	0.77	1.55
Irritability or aggressiveness	87.52	1.38		76.31	2.48		0.46	0.31	0.67	0.42	0.26	0.67
Reckless disregard for safety of self or others	83.01	1.80		60.14	3.28		0.31	0.22	0.44	0.35	0.22	0.53
Consistent irresponsibility	58.17	2.12		61.93	3.13		1.17	0.85	1.62	0.92	0.63	1.34
Lack of remorse	59.39	2.05		54.68	3.06		0.83	0.60	1.13	0.81	0.56	1.18
	Mean	95% CI		Mean	95% CI		T-test			P-value
Mean number of ASPD criteria	5.04	4.93	5.14	4.89	4.72	5.05	−1.60			0.1152
Mean age of onset (years)	12.35	12.01	12.69	13.49	12.71	14.27	2.79			0.0069
Perceived Stress Scale score	4.63	4.38	4.87	6.20	5.72	6.68	6.00			< 0.0001
Social Network Index score	21.08	19.08	23.09	16.69	14.80	18.57	−3.20			0.0021
SF-12 measures
Physical component summary	49.47	48.42	50.52	47.83	46.21	49.45	−1.75			0.0848
Mental component summary	49.34	48.38	50.30	44.43	42.78	46.07	−5.02			< 0.0001
Mental Health scale	49.44	48.53	50.36	45.20	43.70	46.71	−4.87			< 0.0001
Social Functioning scale	49.98	49.02	50.94	45.38	43.77	46.98	−4.88			< 0.0001
Role Functioning scale	47.81	46.83	48.79	43.75	42.08	45.42	−4.13			0.0001

¹Reference group

²AOR is adjusted for nativity, race, age, education, individual income, family income and marital status and psychiatric comorbidity.