Table 3. Prevalence of toxin genes among S. aureus causing bloodstream infection.
Toxin gene | No. of positive isolates (% of 108) | No. distributing in | P-value | |
MSSA (n = 46) | MRSA (n = 62) | |||
sea | 22 (20.4) | 7 | 15 | 0.2521 |
seb | 7 (6.5) | 2 | 5 | 0.7035 |
sec | 16 (14.8) | 8 | 8 | 0.5162 |
sed | 2 (1.9) | 2 | 0 | 0.1791 |
see | 0 (0.0) | 0 | 0 | – |
seg | 27 (25.0) | 11 | 16 | 0.8222 |
seh | 7 (6.5) | 3 | 4 | 1.0000 |
sei | 40 (37.0) | 15 | 25 | 0.4117 |
sej | 2 (1.9) | 2 | 0 | 0.1791 |
eta | 1 (0.9) | 1 | 0 | 0.4259 |
etb | 1 (0.9) | 1 | 0 | 0.4259 |
tst | 13 (12.0) | 3 | 10 | 0.1292 |
pvl | 3 (2.8) | 2 | 1 | 0.7924 |
sea-see and seg-sej, gene encoding staphylococcal enterotoxins SEA-SEE and SEG-SEJ; eta and etb, gene encoding exfoliative toxin A and B; tst, gene encoding toxic shock syndrome toxin 1; pvl, gene encoding Panton-Valentine leukocidin. P-value, two-sided P-value calculated by the chi-square or Fisher's exact test as appropriate.