Table 3. Risk Factors For Stroke After CABG In Multivariate Logistic Analysis.
Parameters | Stroke patients (n = 35) | Populatıon (n = 2000) | p-value |
Age (mean ± SD) | 65.26 ± 21.4 | 63.85 ± 5.72 | 0.14 |
LMCA disease (%) | 17.9 | 18.4 | 0.85 |
IABP use (%) | 1.23 | 1.15 | 0.925 |
Time of perfusion (min) (mean ± SD) | 79.65 ± 48.12 | 71.15 ± 24.12 | 0.001 |
Time of cross clamp (min) (mean ± SD) | 48.75 ± 29.12 | 36.14 ± 65 | 0.001 |
Post-operative hypotension (%) | 79.8 | 12.4 | 0.001 |
Peripheral vascular disease (%) | 74 | 16.5 | 0.001 |
Hypertension (%) | 72 | 44.6 | 0.001 |
Smoking (%) | 24 | 56.7 | 0.001 |
AF (%) | 35 | 22.6 | 0.001 |
Dyslipidaemia (%) | 68 | 94.5 | 0.001 |
DM (%) | 67 | 86.7 | 0.001 |
CRF (%) | 3.9 | 4.3 | 0.792 |
LVEF (mean ± SD) | 38.27 ± 26.31 | 46.12 ± 12.31 | 0.001 |
Mean ± SD, mean ± standard deviation; LMCA, left main coronary artery; IABP, intra-aortic balloon counter pulsation; AF, atrial fibrillation; DM, diabetes mellitus; CRF, chronic renal failure; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction.