. 2011 Mar 1;42(1):30–40. doi: 10.1590/S1517-83822011000100004

Table 1.

Composition of Barley Straw (BS), Vineyard Pruning (VP), and Wheat Straw (WS) during solid state fermentation upon pinning of Lentinula edodes.

Stage	Strain	Substrate	Ash¹	Total sugar (mg/g)	C:N ratio	Cellulose	Hemicellulose	Lignin
Control	-	BS	6.45±0.10^h,i	42.22±1.55^t	61.09±0.06^b	48.39±0.16^b-e	25.51±0.73^a,b	13.22±1.35^d-g
	-	VP	3.18±0.02^k	209.41±0.91^j-m	49.40±0.01^j	41.47±2.05^f-i	15.82±0.16^c,d	14.69±2.92^b-e
	-	WS	7.79±0.07^d-f	196.68±1.96^l,m	31.23±0.02^s	29.34±1.39^j	27,28±2.02^a	12.50±2.53^d-h
8 days	105	BS	5.53±0.21^j	167.28±3.71^p-r	54.88±0.12^f	49.43±0.65^b-e	30.48±1.11^a	13.53±2.03^c-f
		VP	6.77±0.28^g,h	162.61±4.32^r	51.69±0.16^h	39.02±1.18^h,i	15.46±0.05^c,d	19.49±0.21^a-c
		WS	7.72±0.12^e-g	220.22±2.49^i,j	60.42±0.08^c	55.47±1.77^a	13.25±0.00^c-e	9.72±0.72^d-h
	123	BS	5.49±0.15^j	179.24±4.46^o-q	62.34±0.10^a	48.01±2.44^b-e	27.94±1.63^a	12.55±1.66^d-h
		VP	7.98±0.32^d-f	272.49±4.93^e	51.77±0.18^h	38.95±1.75^h,i	17.31±0.44^c,d	21.28±1.37^a
		WS	8.41±0.20^d,e	211.88±6.09^j,k	56.59±0.12^e	50.89±1.14^a-d	15.84±0.72^c,d	9.17±0.96^d-h
	245	BS	5.78±0.19^i,j	181.01±2.67^o,p	53.53±0.11^g	50.99±0.83^a-d	26.13±2.68^a	11.13±1.65^d-h
		VP	8.54±0.15^d	181.81±8.55^n,o	49.98±0.08ⁱ	39.90±0.36^g-i	16.31±1.26^c,d	19.93±0.48^a,b
		WS	8.33±0.19^d,e	234.70±4.54^g,h	56.97±0.12^d,e	53.35±0.40^a,b	16.65±2.65^c,d	13.54±0.85^c-f
	247	BS	6.52±0.25^h,i	202.13±6.31^k-m	57.42±0.15^d	47.12±1.16^c-f	28.09±1.65^a	10.67±1.36^d-h
		VP	8.43±1.07^d,e	195.36±4.40^m,n	51.66±0.60^h	38.41±1.32ⁱ	18.73±3.45^c	22.91±2.88^a
		WS	8.33±0.29^d,e	210.76±6.71^j-l	53.66±0.17^g	51.71±0.04^a-c	19.35±1.36^b,c	11.06±1.13^d-h
Primordium formation	105	BS	7.15±0.22^f-h	248.10±2.35^f,g	49.27±0.12^j	48.63±1.05^b-e	17.85±0.71^c	8.91±0.31^e-h
		VP	11.27±0.21^a	101.63±9.12^s	48.27±0.11^k	-	-	-
		WS	11.05±0.26^a	202.86±5.09^k-m	45.96±0.14^m	50.81±0.77^a-d	8.08±0.29^e,f	6.62±0.98^h
	123	BS	8.13±0.30^d,e	287.06±4.73^d	54.74±0.18^f	46.50±0.24^c-f	13.50±0.90^c-e	9.58±0.03^d-h
		VP	8.40±0.24^d,e	324.49±1.49^b	40.51±0.11^q	45.62±1.54^d-g	1154±0.10^d-f	14.86±1.06^b-e
		WS	9.74±0.21^c	258.44±3.29^e,f	49.58±0.12^i,j	51.96±3.71^a-c	6.37±2.48^f	10.90±2.91^d-h
	245	BS	6.86±0.10^h	347.68±0.82^a	45.21±0.05ⁿ	49.77±0.73^a-e	15.80±0.06^c,d	7.54±0.35^f-h
		VP	10.47±0.53^a-c	166.34±5.49^q,r	47.41±0.28^l	44.30±2.18^e-i	13.14±0.99^c-e	15.10±1.98^b-d
		WS	9.78±0.24^c	306.29±2.94^c	42.84±0.11^o	51.45±0.24^a-d	7.79±0.01^e,f	7.25±0.59^g,h
	247	BS	8.21±0.19^d,e	250.85±0.55^f	41.85±0.09^p	44.64±0.79^e-h	15.52±2.75^c,d	10.03±0.29^d-h
		VP	10.21±0.25^b,c	179.07±4.28^o-q	40.55±0.11^q	-	-	-
		WS	10.87±0.14^a,b	228.63±1.83^h,i	38.11±0.06^r	50.01±1.73^a-e	15.84±0.80^c,d	8.01±0.18^f-h

All values are means ± the standard deviation (SD) of samples in triplicate. Means in a column with different superscripts are significantly different (α< 0.05, Duncan).

Ash, C:N, Cellulose, Hemicellulose and Lignin values are percentages (d.w. basis).