Table 1.
Attribute | Description | Cross-Links | All Direct Recruits (DR) | DR 0-1 | DR 2+ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | Female | 43.48 | 46.32 | 35.35 | 67.44* |
Race: | White | 47.83 | 62.82* | 65.86 | 56.98 |
Black | 30.43 | 17.29* | 14.80* | 22.09 | |
Hispanic | 17.39 | 14.51 | 14.20 | 15.12 | |
Other | 4.35 | 5.37 | 5.14 | 5.81 | |
Age | Years | 31.38 | 28.63* | 29.10* | 27.72* |
Risk Group: | IDU | 31.52 | 54.67* | 48.64* | 66.28* |
Prostitutea | 3.26 [7.50] | 25.65* [55.38]* | 15.11* [42.74]* | 45.93* [68.10]* | |
Pimpa | 15.22 [26.92] | 6.56* [12.22]* | 6.34* [9.81]* | 6.98* [21.43]* | |
Network Characteristics | |||||
Sex/Drug ties: | At least one | 96.74 | 97.82 | 96.68 | 100 |
Two or more | 95.51 | 88.74 | 85.00 | 95.93 | |
↑Average # | 16.80 | 12.25* | 6.12* | 24.04* | |
↑Local net density | 0.22 | 0.15* | 0.14* | 0.17* | |
↑Race heterogeneity | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.27 | 0.36* | |
↑Closeness centrality | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.18* | 0.21* | |
Component membership: | In largest component | 98.88 | 64.06* | 49.06* | 93.02* |
In largest bi-component | 88.76 | 46.50* | 26.25* | 85.47 | |
N | 92 | 503 | 331 | 172 |
NOTE: All numbers present the percent of members within each category that have the described characteristic, except those noted with (↑), which present avearage values. Significance calculations are based on a multinomial logistic regression, without controls. An asterisk (*) denotes significant difference from cross-links (Column I). Where Columns III–IV are significantly different from each other, they are bold-underlined.
For “pimps” and “prostitutes,” we also report [in brackets] the gender-specific percentage (i.e., the percent of in-category males who are pimps and of females who are prostitutes).