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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Contraception. 2013 Apr 23;88(4):544–552. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2013.04.005

Table 3.

Attitudes toward OTC access to OCPs among women at risk of unintended pregnancy (N=2,046)

Advantages of OTC access (multiple responses accepted) n Weighteda % (95% CI)
  It would be more convenient 1,394 69.5% (66.9–72.1%)
  It would be easier to get birth control 1,242 61.2% (58.4–63.9%)
  It would be easier to get a pack of pills whenever you run out 1,164 58.6% (55.8–61.4%)
  It would save time to not have to visit a doctor or nurse 1,172 57.4% (54.6–60.2%)
  It would save money to not have to pay for a visit to the doctor or nurse 1,040 51.4% (48.6–54.2%)
  It would be easier to stay on birth control and prevent unwanted pregnancy 1,040 51.4% (48.5–54.2%)
  The pills might cost less than getting pills with a prescription 820 41.2% (38.4–44.0%)
  You could send someone else to get your birth control when you needed it 716 36.9% (34.1–39.7%)
  It would feel more private 448 23.3% (20.8–25.8%)
  You wouldn’t need to get a physical or pelvic exam 425 21.5% (19.1–23.8%)
  You wouldn’t need to talk to a doctor or nurse about using birth control pills 371 19.7% (17.4–22.1%)
  Pills would be seen as being safer to use if they were available without a prescription 259 13.1% (11.2–15.1%)
  None 281 13.0% (11.1–14.9%)
Concerns about OTC access (multiple responses accepted) n Weighteda %

  Women might not get their Pap smears 1,267 62.3% (59.5–65.0%)
  Women might use the wrong pill for them 1,264 62.1% (59.4–64.9%)
  Insurance might not cover over-the-counter pills 983 49.1% (46.2–51.9%)
  Teens might have sex earlier or more often if it’s easy to get birth control 1,006 47.0% (44.1–49.8%)
  It’s important for a woman to see her doctor or nurse before getting the pill 967 46.1% (43.3–48.9%)
  At the very least, a woman should have to speak with a pharmacist before getting the pill 827 41.6% (38.8–44.4%)
  Women might not use the pill correctly and might get pregnant 825 40.9% (38.1–43.7%)
  The cost of getting birth control pills might go up 595 29.6% (27.0–32.2%)
  None 157 7.6% (6.1–9.1%)
a

Weighted to reflect the U.S. female non-institutionalized population aged 18–44

CI: Confidence interval

OTC: over-the-counter

OCPs: oral contraceptive pills