Table 4.
Parameter Estimates from Multivariate Models with Wave 3 DBP as the Dependent Variablea
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Effects, b (SE) | |||
| Resting blood pressure | |||
| Mean resting blood pressure | 65.54 (0.51)*** | 66.14 (0.77)*** | 66.10 (0.75)*** |
| Gender (female) | -- | −1.27 (1.03) | −1.18 (1.01) |
| Wave 2 family conflict | -- | -- | 4.39 (2.07)* |
| Instantaneous growth during reactivity | |||
| Mean growth | 1.89 (0.22)*** | 1.89 (0.22)*** | 1.89 (0.22)*** |
| Instantaneous growth during recovery | |||
| Mean growth | −1.30 (0.24)*** | −1.37 (0.26)*** | −1.36 (0.26)*** |
| Gender (Female) | -- | 0.14 (0.16) | 0.13 (0.15) |
| Wave 1 income-to-needs | -- | −0.19 (0.06)** | −0.18 (0.07)* |
| Wave 2 family conflict | -- | −0.38 (0.33) | |
| Acceleration during reactivity | |||
| Mean acceleration | −0.29 (0.04)*** | −0.29 (0.04)*** | −0.29 (0.04)*** |
| Acceleration during recovery | |||
| Mean acceleration | 0.17 (0.05)*** | 0.17 (0.05)*** | 0.17 (0.05)*** |
| Random Effects | |||
| σ2b, intercept | 53.53*** | 53.64*** | 52.68*** |
| σ2b, linear recovery | 0.85*** | 0.82*** | 0.82*** |
| σ2b, quadratic reactivity | 0.0029** | 0.0028** | 0.0028** |
| σ2w | 15.95 | 15.96 | 15.96 |
p < .05;
p < .01;
p < .001
All models estimated under restricted maximum likelihood