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. 2013 Aug 24;15(3):244–249.

Table 1.

The mean values and standard deviations of alive to total periodontal ligament (PDL) cells in study groups


Groups 1hour (no/unit) 3 hours (no/unit)

Egg white 59.79 ± 5.54 50.38 ± 11.31
Milk 63.82 ± 4.68 34.64 ± 26.80
HBSS 62.97 ± 8.44 60.23 ± 7.78
Propolis 50% 77.78 ± 9.22 64.00 ± 15.16
Propolis 10% 78.55 ± 3.64 79.97 ± 2.54
Positive control 80.33 ± 24.15
Negative control 3.92 ± 5.70

HBSS; Hank’s balanced salt solution.