Table 3.

Percentages of fatty acids

	Nonalcoholic		Control
	Severe AP	Mild AP
C20:0	0.32 ± 0.09d	0.39 ± 0.09	0.40 ± 0.06
C20:4n6	12.89 ± 0.83c	13.09 ± 1.40	13.64 ± 0.99
SFA	43.53 ± 1.29	44.54 ± 1.86c	43.34 ± 0.90
C18:3n6	0.04 ± 0.02	0.05 ± 0.02c	0.03 ± 0.01
C18:1n9t	0.13 ± 0.04	0.12 ± 0.07d	0.16 ± 0.04
C20:5n3	1.03 ± 0.56	0.67 ± 0.18d	1.02 ± 0.4
C22:5n3	2.28 ± 0.22	2.10 ± 0.36c	2.39 ± 0.29
C22:6n3	5.29 ± 1.02	4.24 ± 1.05d	5.89 ± 0.81
n-3 PUFA	8.76 ± 1.73a	7.14 ± 1.45d	9.45 ± 1.30
Total PUFA	36.87 ± 1.62a	34.91 ± 2.26d	37.34 ± 1.30
SOD	385.37 ± 21.37a	314.90 ± 86.04d	384.88 ± 42.21
GPx	12557.07 ± 2836.06a	9370.85 ± 2196.13d	11649.09 ± 1844.75
PI	138.49 ± 10.34ac	128.14 ± 10.74d	146.19 ± 7.08
UI	156.67 ± 7.28ac	148.99 ± 8.04d	161.70 ± 4.90

Results are presented as mean ± SD. Percentages of fatty acids in erythrocyte membrane phospholipids, peroxidation and unsaturation indexes, and concentrations of superoxide dismutase (SOD, μmol/mL) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx, U/L) in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) of nonalcoholic etiology.

^aP < 0.05 comparing mild and severe AP;

^cP < 0.05,

^dP < 0.01 vs control group. PUFA: Polyunsaturated fatty acids; SFA: Saturated fatty acids.