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. 2013 Sep;23(9):1079–1086. doi: 10.1089/thy.2012.0548

Table 6.

Correlation Between Selenium, TSH, and Vitamin D Concentrations and Tumor Characteristics and Stage, After Adjusting for Age, Sex, and BMI

  Seleniuma Spearman correlation coefficient (p value) Selenium (NMS) Spearman correlation coefficient (p value) TSH Spearman correlation coefficient (p value) Vitamin D Spearman correlation coefficient (p value)
Tumor size −0.09 (0.80) −0.09 (0.60) 0.25 (0.13) 0.04 (0.82)
ETE −0.10 (0.58) −0.10 (0.57) 0.20 (0.24) 0.02 (0.91)
Multifocality −0.08 (0.63) −0.08 (0.63) 0.04 (0.83) −0.04 (0.84)
Number of foci −0.17 (0.30) −0.17 (0.30) 0.15 (0.36) −0.07 (0.69)
Number of positive LN 0.08 (0.62) 0.08 (0.62) 0.42 (0.011) 0.16 (0.35)
Distant metastases −0.26 (0.12) −0.26 (0.12) 0.23 (0.18) −0.22 (0.19)
NTCTCSG stage −0.41 (0.011) −0.41 (0.012) 0.37 (0.022) −0.08 (0.66)
a

Using selenium concentrations from both labs without adjustment for laboratory reference range. Adjusted Spearman correlation coefficient is not applicable for Selenium (QUEST) due to the small sample size.