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. 2013 Aug 28;5:223–230. doi: 10.2147/HIV.S50171

Table 4.

Risk analysis of HIV/AIDS with knowledge and risk behaviors of the participants

Variable HIV-positive n = 25 f (%) HIV-negative n = 111 f (%) χ2/P-value OR (CI 95%)
Aware of STI 0.227/0.634
 Yes 25 (18.5) 110 (81.5)
 No 0 (0.0) 1 (100.0)
Ever had counseling for HIV 19.779/<0.001 7.31 (2.82–18.92)
 No 17 (40.5) 25 (59.5)
 Yes 8 (8.5) 86 (91.5)
Age started having sex 1.464/0.481
 ≤17 9 (25.0) 27 (75.0)
 ≤18–21 12 (16.4) 61.(83.6)
 ≥2 4 (14.8) 23 (85.2)
Number of times had paid sex past month 5.034/0.081
 <30 8 (19.0) 34 (81.0)
 30–49 6 (10.7) 50 (89.3)
 ≥50 11 (28.9) 27 (71.1)
Used condoms last sexual encounter with client 0.432/0.511
 Yes 19 (19.8) 77 (80.2)
 No 6 (15.0) 34 (85.0)
Reason for not using condom with client 3.269/0.352
 Unavailable 2 (40.0) 3 (60.0)
 Partner refused 2 (8.7) 21 (91.3)
 Not necessary 1 (20.0) 4 (80.0)
 Did not remember 1 (14.3) 6 (85.7)
Frequency of condom use with client past one year 0.119/0.730
 Always 18 (19.1) 76 (80.9)
 Sometimes 7 (16.7) 35 (83.3)
Had sex with regular partner 3.134/0.077
 Yes 10 (13.2) 66 (86.8)
 No 15 (25.0) 45 (75.0)
Used condom during last sex encounter with regular partner 5.988/0.013 1.25 (1.088–1.436)
 No 10 (20.0) 40 (80.0)
 Yes 0 (0.0) 26 (100.0)
Reason did not used condom with regular partner 8.333/0.037 6.0 (3.19–11.29)
 Partner refused 2 (100.0) 0 (0.0)
 Not necessary/available 8 (16.7) 40 (83.3)
Frequency of condom use with partner 4.187/0.78
 Never 9 (19.6) 37 (80.4)
 Always/sometimes 1 (3.3) 29 (96.7)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; OR, odds ratio; STI, sexually transmitted infections.