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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2013 May 16;132(3):665–673. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.04.024

Table 1.

Characteristics of illicit use of prescription stimulants among students who have engaged in the behavior during college (N = 133)

Variables Percentage Breakdowna
Initiation
Elementary School 0.8%
Middle School 3.2%
High School 24.4%
College 70.6%
Routes of Ingestion
Mouth/Swallow 93.7%
Nose/Snort 20.8%
Veins/Inject 0.0%
Otherb 4.4%
Source of Prescription Stimulants
Myself (Because I have a prescription) 26.4%
Friend 87.1%
Family 11.9%
Acquaintance 30.4%
Internet 0.0%
Otherc 1.2%
Motives for Use
To improve focus 78.2%
To make studying more enjoyable 58.0%
To stay awake for a long time 58.6%
To improve concentration 77.1%
To lose weight 11.1%
To party longer 22.5%
To experiment 30.7%
Otherc 8.4%
Experienced Desired Outcome
Strongly Disagree 4.7%
Disagree 7.9%
Neutral 19.7%
Agree 47.2%
Strongly Agree 20.5%
a

For routes, sources, and motives, students engaging in misuse were asked to check all that apply

b

Example responses for “other” routes included “Crush up and eat”, “dissolve in alcohol and drink” and “smoke”

c

One student listed “my doctor” as a source

d

Example responses for “other” motives included “To feel good”, “to get high” and to increase strength of painkiller”