Table 2.
Association between High Total Cholesterol, Low-HDL Cholesterol, and High Plasma Glucose with Age, Education, Rural Residence, and an Indicator of “Poor” State for the Mexican Population aged 20 or older: ENSANUT 2006
| Covariates | High Total Cholesterol ≥ 240 mg/dL | Low HDL Cholesterol ≤ 40 mg/dL | High plasma glucose ≥ 110 mg/dL | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Males | Females | Males | Females | Males | Females | |
| Age (ref=20–29) | ||||||
| 30–39 | 0.94 [0.51,1.75] | 1.60* [1.01,2.55] | 0.81 [0.52,1.27] | 1.09 [0.78,1.52] | 1.88 [0.74,4.80] | 1.77 [0.76,4.13] |
| 40–49 | 1.51 [0.85,2.69] | 2.18** [1.37,3.46] | 0.80 [0.51,1.25] | 1.32 [0.93,1.87] | 5.60*** [2.27,13.82] | 3.89** [1.71,8.86] |
| 50–59 | 1.53 [0.83,2.80] | 4.83*** [2.98,7.83] | 0.97 [0.61,1.55] | 2.15*** [1.45,3.19] | 11.87*** [4.75,29.64] | 5.82*** [2.52,13.43] |
| 60–69 | 1.72 [0.87,3.38] | 3.73*** [2.15,6.47] | 0.95 [0.54,1.67] | 1.64* [1.05,2.54] | 12.16*** [4.86,30.48] | 8.50*** [3.66,19.74] |
| 70-+ | 0.96 [0.41,2.24] | 5.36*** [2.97,9.67] | 0.59 [0.32,1.08] | 1.67* [1.01,2.78] | 9.80*** [3.48,27.64] | 7.51*** [2.95,19.09] |
| Low Education | 0.85 [0.54,1.34] | 0.71 [0.49,1.02] | 0.93 [0.64,1.34] | 0.61** [0.45,0.83] | 1.07 [0.63,1.81] | 1.85* [1.08,3.18] |
| Rural | 1.03 [0.70,1.52] | 0.74* [0.55,0.98] | 1.43* [1.06,1.94] | 0.85 [0.67,1.07] | 0.62* [0.39,0.98] | 0.67 [0.43,1.03] |
| Poor State | 0.87 [0.61,1.23] | 0.59*** [0.45,0.76] | 0.92 [0.70,1.21] | 0.62*** [0.50,0.77] | 0.54** [0.35,0.82] | 1.12 [0.78,1.61] |
| Stunted | 1.67 [0.89,3.12] | 0.62 [0.28,1.33] | 2.15** [1.31,3.50] | 0.86 [0.48,1.55] | 1.15 [0.58,2.30] | 1.39 [0.70,2.78] |
| Overweight | 0.86 [0.59,1.26] | 0.90 [0.65,1.24] | 0.51*** [0.38,0.70] | 0.63*** [0.48,0.81] | 1.23 [0.78,1.94] | 1.87** [1.19,2.95] |
***
p<0.001,
**
p<0.01
*
p<0.05
Note: Coefficient estimates and 95% confidence intervals (shown in brackets) from logistic models. All estimates are weighted taking into account the survey sampling design.