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. 2013 Sep 11;33(37):14705–14714. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0407-13.2013

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants

Spasmodic dysphonia patients Healthy controls p value
Demographic characteristics
    Speech production RAC PET
        Number of participants 18 18
        Age 54.6 ± 11.0 54.6 ± 9.2 0.99
        Gender 12 F/6 M 12 F/6 M 1.00
        Handedness Right Right
        Spoken language English English
        Other language experience None None
    Sequential finger tapping RAC PET
        Number of participants 15 15
        Age 54.6 ± 9.2 54.4 ± 9.5 0.97
        Gender 10 F/5 M 9 F/6 M 0.72
Clinical characteristics
    Other forms of dystonia None None
    Number of symptomatic patients 18 N/A
    Number of patients on botulinum toxin treatment 17 N/A
    Spasmodic dysphonia duration 13.3 ± 7.3 N/A
    Spasmodic dysphonia severity (voice breaks per sentence) 2.4 ± 1.8 N/A
    Number of finger taps 4245 ± 861 4140 ± 966 0.37
    Accuracy of finger taps (%) 84.4 ± 11.9 86.4 ± 13.7 0.34
    Initiation of the tapping sequence (reaction time value for mean linear slope coefficient) 0.2 ± 0.3 −0.2 ± 0.3 0.006

F, Female; M, male.

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