Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 12.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet. 2012 Sep 24;380(9854):1662–1673. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61350-6

Table 3.

Hazard ratios for end-stage renal disease in chronic kidney disease populations according to eGFR and albuminuria clinical categories by the presence or absence of diabetes

Individuals with diabetes
Individuals without diabetes
ACR <30, PCR <50, or dipstick negative or trace ACR 30–299, PCR 50–499, or dipstick 1+ ACR 300–999, PCR 500–1499, or dipstick 2+ ACR ≥1000, PCR ≥1500, or dipstick ≥3+ Overall ACR <30, PCR <50, or dipstick negative or trace ACR 30–299, PCR 50–499, or dipstick 1+ ACR 300–999, PCR 500–1499, or dipstick 2+ ACR ≥1000, PCR ≥1500, or dipstick ≥3+ Overall
eGFR ≥75 1·47; 0·63–3·41 2·47*; 1·29–4·73 3·43*; 1·58–7·47 4·42*; 2·20–8·86 0·81; 0·21–3·17 0·54; 0·07–4·05 0·68; 0·38–1·20 0·74; 0·33–1·63 1·59; 0·54–4·68 0·46*; 0·28–0·75
eGFR 45–74 Reference 1·76*; 1·05–2·95 2·84*; 1·11–7·27 8·01*; 3·62–17·7 Reference Reference 1·69*; 1·23–2·32 2·85*; 1·22–6·66 3·93*; 2·78–5·55 Reference
eGFR 30–44 2·11*; 1·26–3·51 3·35*; 2·07–5·41 5·71*; 3·57–9·13 8·56*; 5·27–13·9 1·86*; 1·58–2·19 1·42; 0·85–2·37 3·01*; 2·23–4·06 4·20*; 3·04–5·81 6·76*; 4·90–9·31 1·87*; 1·48–2·38
eGFR 15–29 2·98*; 1·68–5·28 8·25*; 5·19–13·1 23·7*; 8·09–69·3 33·7*; 13·8–82·4 5·23*; 3·81–7·17 6·15*; 3·17–12·0 7·94*; 5·93–10·6 11·9*; 7·17–19·8 28·9*; 10·5–79·6 7·64*; 4·99–11·7
eGFR <15 1·74; 0·23–13·1 34·7*; 4·21–285 122*; 4·64–3229 35·7*; 21·5–59·4 9·46*; 5·52–16·2 3·97*; 1·58–10·0 16·0*; 11·5–22·4 22·7*; 16·1–32·0 31·8*; 18·9–53·4 18·3*; 10·9–30·6
Overall Reference 1·60; 0·85–3·02 3·55*; 2·89–4·36 6·79*; 4·36–10·6 ·· Reference 1·86*; 1·32–2·62 2·70*; 1·78–4·08 5·56*; 3·44–9·00 ··

Data are hazard ratio; 95% CI. eGFR is mL/min per 1·73 m2. ACR and PCR are mg/g. Reference categories were eGFR 45–74 mL/min per 1·73 m2 and ACR <30 mg/g, PCR <50 mg/g, or a dipstick test for albuminuria ≤trace.

*

p<0·05 relative to the reference category.

p<0·05 for interaction with hypertensive status for the corresponding category.