Recent result: K23 awardees’ subsequent application for and receipts of NIH Research Program Grant (RPG). RPGs include DP1, DP2, DP3, DP4, P01, P42, PN1, R01, R03, R15, R21, R22, R23, R29, R33, R34, R35, R36, R37, R55, R56, RC1, RC2, RC3, RC4, U01, U19, UC1, and UC7 mechanisms.