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. 2013 Apr-Jun;17(2):219–226. doi: 10.4293/108680813X13654754535872

Table 2.

Pretest and Post-test Results for MdVT and dVSS Groups

Metric MdVT Group
dVSS Group
Pretest Post-test Difference P Value Pretest Post-test Difference P Value
Time to completion, s 189.8 124.9 64.9 .044a 235.0 171 63.9 .002a
Instrument movements (no.) 43.7 31.6 12.1 .023a 54.0 36.7 17.3 <.001a
Missed targets (no.) 2.3 1.5 0.8 .153 2.5 1.4 1.1 .007a
Instruments out of view (no.) 1.1 0.7 0.4 .443 1.1 0.4 0.7 .045a
Instrument collisions (no.) 0 0.1 −0.1 .343 0.7 0.2 0.5 .052
a

Statistically significant.