Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 13.
Published in final edited form as: Stat Med. 2010 Jan 30;29(2):181–192. doi: 10.1002/sim.3772

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Sample size ratio (SSR = Nρe/Nρe=1) comparing the required sample size of a study with time-varying exposure to a study with time-invariant exposure when the cumulative exposure effect model (4), RS covariance of the response, CS covariance of exposure, constant exposure prevalence and ρb0,b1 = −0.5 are assumed, for several values of r, ρt0, ρb1 and ρe. Y-axis on logarithmic scale. Lines indicate: (—) ρe = 0, (- - -) ρe = 0.5, (…) ρe = 1.