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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 13.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Intern Med. 2008 Nov 24;168(21):2347–2354. doi: 10.1001/archinte.168.21.2347

Table 3.

Changes in Outcomes from Months 6 to 18 According to Extended-Care Condition

Outcomea Telephone
Counseling
(n =72)
Face-to-Face
Counseling
(n=83)
Education Control
Group
(n=79)
Body Weight, mean (SE), kg 1.2 (0.7)b 1.3 (0.6)b 3.7 (0.7)c
BMI, mean (SE), kg/m2 0.45 (0.27)b 0.44 (0.25)b 1.42 (0.26)c
Systolic BP, mean (SE), mm Hg 2.1 (1.4) 3.1 (1.3) 3.3 (1.3)
Diastolic BP, mean (SE), mm Hg 2.5 (1.0) 3.0 (0.9) 1.1 (0.9)
Triglycerides, mean (SE), mg/dl 1.4 (6.2) 9.7 (5.5) 6.1 (5.8)
Total cholesterol, mean (SE), mg/dl 3.8 (3.6) 11.6 (3.3)c 11.6 (3.4)c
HDL-Cholesterol, mean (SE), mg/dl 1.1 (0.9) 2.8 (0.8)c 2.7 (0.9)c
LDL-Cholesterol, mean (SE), mg/dl 2.3 (3.2) 6.9 (2.9)d 8.0 (3.0)d
Glycosylated hemoglobin, mean (SE),
HbA1c, %
0.0 (0.1) 0.1 (0.1) 0.1 (0.1)
a

Estimates for body weight and BMI were calculated using MNAR procedure in which participants lost to follow-up were assumed to have regained 0.3 kg per month since leaving the study. Estimates for other outcomes were completed using a MNAR procedure that corresponded to setting a sensitivity parameter equal to a value consistent with a baseline carried forward type of analysis.

b

P<0.05 (Bonferroni adjusted) for the between-group comparison vs. the control group.

c

P<0.01 (Bonferroni adjusted) for the within-group change from Month 6 to 18.

d

P<0.05 (Bonferroni adjusted) for the within-group change from Month 6 to 18.