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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Public Econ. 2013 Apr 8;102:51–69. doi: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2013.03.009

Table 4.

Geographic Access to WIC: By Type of Location and Clinic, IV-Mother FE Method

Dependent Variable: Mother Received WIC Food During Pregnancy

Urban Zip Codes Rural Zip Codes WIC Clinic in Health Center WIC Clinic in Non-Health Center
Any WIC Clinic in Zip Code of Residence During Pregnancy 0.0354** (0.0148) 0.0019 (0.0257)
Any Health Center WIC Clinic in Zip Code of Residence During Pregnancy 0.0047 (0.0150)
Any Non-Health Center WIC Clinic in Zip Code of Residence During Pregnancy 0.0276** (0.0095)
N 507,851 76,449 607,002 607,002

Notes: Each coefficient is from a separate regression. See Table 3 for more information about the sample, controls, and the IV-Mother FE estimation method. Health center WIC clinics are those that contain one of the following strings in their name: “hospital”, “medical”, “health center”, “health ctr”, “health”, “clinic”. Significance levels:

+

p<0.10

**

p<0.05

***

p<0.001