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. 2013 Sep 13;8(9):e74058. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0074058

Table 4. Association of insulin resistance with CKD in normal-weight and overweight/obese subjects.

Normal weight Overweight/obese
Model one a Model two b Model one a Model two b
RR (95% CI) P value RR (95% CI) P value RR (95% CI) P value RR (95% CI) P value
Quartile one Reference Reference Reference Reference
Quartile two 0.75 0.39 0.71 0.33 0.66 0.26 0.75 0.46
(0.38, 1.45) (0.36, 1.41) (0.32, 1.37) (0.35, 1.59)
Quartile three 0.86 0.66 0.88 0.71 1.14 0.69 1.09 0.81
(0.45, 1.67) (0.45, 1.72) (0.59, 2.20) (0.55, 2.12)
Quartile four 1.31 0.37 1.19 0.57 1.98 0.03 2.10 0.02
(0.73, 2.37) (0.64, 2.22) (1.07, 3.64) (1.11, 3.97)

a Adjusted for age, sex

b Adjusted for age, sex, history of hypertension, history of coronary heart disease, history of stroke, current smoker, current alcohol use, physical inactivity, education attainment, and taking Chinese medicine