Table 1. Characteristics of the participants.
DPD | Patient controls | Test2 | |
---|---|---|---|
n = 22 | n = 15 | p | |
Age (years) | 29.7 ± 8.5 | 28.7 ± 6.4 | 0.68 |
Men | 45.5% (n = 10) | 40.0% (n = 6) | 0.74 |
Years of education1 | 11.4 ± 1.7 | 10.8 ± 1.7 | 0.28 |
CDS trait | 181.8 ± 62.4 | 27.0 ± 23.1 | <0.0001 |
CDS state | 1094.5 ± 479.1 | 60.7 ± 64.5 | <0.0001 |
DES | 31.8 ± 12.4 | 10.9 ± 9.2 | <0.0001 |
DES amnesia | 10.6 ± 10.4 | 6.4 ± 8.9 | 0.22 |
DES depersonalization | 55.0 ± 17.6 | 3.2 ± 4.2 | <0.0001 |
BDI-II | 31.8 ± 12.4 | 28.0 ± 12.5 | 0.37 |
BDI-II ≥ 30 | 50.0% (n = 11) | 40.0% (n = 6) | 0.55 |
STAI-T (trait) | 60.1 ± 9.3 | 61.0 ± 10.7 | 0.77 |
STAI-S (state) | 52.6 ± 10.5 | 48.4 ± 12.5 | 0.33 |
MAAS | 3.1 ± 1.2 | 4.3 ± 1.1 | 0.005 |
CTQ total | 58.7 ± 22.3 | 56.2 ± 25.2 | 0.76 |
Note: Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation or percentage (%) and numbers (n; CDS, Cambridge Depersonalization Scale; DES, Dissociative Experiences Scale (amnesia and depersonalization subscale); STAI, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; BDI-II, Beck Depression Inventory; MAAS, Mindful Attention Awareness Scale; CTQ, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire
1) Years of education (without university or professional education 2) t-Test for continuous variables, chi-square test for categorical variables