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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2013 Sep;21(9):1154–1159. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.05.016

Table II.

The relationship between baseline quadriceps strength and knee pain worsening at 60-month follow-up adjusted for baseline age, BMI, PASE score, and history of knee surgery

Sex Number of knees (% with progression) Strength tertile (Range) RR (95% CI) P-value
Male 604 (18.0) High (referent) 137.00–270.00 1.00
595 (20.5) Middle 102.00–136.00 1.05 0.82–1.34 0.7082
599 (21.4) Low 20.00–101.00 1.01 0.78–1.32 0.9183
Female 941 (20.5) High (referent) 77.00–206.00 1.00
979 (25.4) Middle 55.00–76.00 1.12 0.96–1.32 0.1545
930 (31.1) Low 20.00–54.00 1.28 1.08–1.52 0.0052