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. 2012 Oct 16;303(11):E1348–E1353. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00399.2012

Table 3.

Precursor contribution to the synthesis of ornithine and citrulline in fasted and fed piglets

Precursor Contribution to the Synthesis of
Citrulline as %RaCitrulline
Ornithine as %RaOrnithine From Plasma Ornithine In Gut Total
Fasting
    Arterial
        Arginine 61.6 ± 3.72 11.5 ± 0.71 −4.8 ± 0.40 6.7 ± 0.63
        Glutamine 20.1 ± 3.55 3.7 ± 0.62 4.8 ± 0.80 8.5 ± 0.28
        Proline 10.4 ± 1.35 2.0 ± 0.30 10.9 ± 2.0 12.9 ± 1.92
        Ornithine 18.6 ± 0.56
        Sum fasting 92.1 ± 5.32 28.0 ± 2.04
Fed
    Arterial
        Arginine 47.0 ± 6.99 12.6 ± 1.93 −5.5 ± 1.30 7.1 ± 0.67
        Glutamine 16.4 ± 2.55 4.4 ± 0.70 −0.1 ± 0.79* 4.3 ± 0.62
        Proline 14.8 ± 1.12 3.9 ± 0.33 8.3 ± 1.31 12.2 ± 1.10
        Ornithine 26.7 ± 0.72
    Enteral
        Arginine 0.4 ± 0.67* 0.1 ± 0.18* 1.1 ± 0.27 1.2 ± 0.34
        Glutamine 2.4 ± 0.27 0.6 ± 0.07 4.1 ± 0.87 4.7 ± 0.88
        Proline 18.6 ± 2.62 5.0 ± 0.81 22.8 ± 2.87 27.8 ± 2.44
        Sum fed 99.5 ± 8.00 57.3 ± 2.98

Values are means ± SE.

*

Not different from zero.