Table 1.
Baseline Cough M (SE) |
Small Cough M (SE) |
Long Cough M (SE) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cr1 | Cr2 | Cr1 | Cr2 | Cr1 | Cr2 | |
CPD, s | 0.42 (0.053) | 0.21 (0.036) | 0.61 (0.073) | 0.38 (0.065) | 0.57 (0.079) | 0.23 (0.061) |
PEFRT, s | 0.07 (0.010) | 0.04 (0.001) | 0.07 (005) | 0.05 (0.004) | 0.05 (0.004) | 0.04 (0.006) |
PEFR, liters/s | 4.63 (0.373) | 3.01 (0.292) | 3.72 (0.541) | 2.59 (0.241) | 5.63 (0.716) | 2.94 (0.337) |
CVA, liters · s−1 · s−1 | 85.59 (7.913) | 80.14 (7.733) | 56.47 (5.994) | 51.67 (4.914) | 109.51 (9.785) | 80.89 (8.001) |
PPPIA, liters · s−1 · s−1 | 0.60 (0.075) | 0.26 (0.032) | 0.26 (0.059) | 0.18 (0.020) | 0.76 (0.126) | 0.28 (0.039) |
PPPD, s | 0.20 (0.025) | 0.16 (0.009) | 0.11 (0.013) | 0.11 (0.011) | 0.26 (0.036) | 0.21 (0.034) |
sEMG duration, s | 0.37 (0.026) | 0.28 (0.016) | 0.31 (0.032) | 0.29 (0.024) | 0.47 (0.048) | 0.35 (0.034) |
Max RA EMG, AU | 5.5 (0.95) | 6.5 (1.184) | 3.7 (0.92) | 6.7 (2.168) | 7.3 (1.711) | 6.3 (0.961) |
RMS RA EMG, AU | 2.7 (0.52) | 3.4 (0.68) | 1.7 (0.38) | 2.6 (0.551) | 3.2 (0.76) | 3.0 (0.570) |
Max IC8 EMG, AU | 50.1 (40.2) | 64.7 (48.2) | 93.7 (89.8) | 98.0 (94.9) | 87.3 (81.3) | 73.4 (67.9) |
RMS IC8 EMG, AU | 24.12 (19.54) | 33.64 (26.12) | 49.50 (47.73) | 59.07 (57.44) | 43.40 (40.64) | 42.03 (39.41) |
Values are means (SE) data for dependent variables according to task and cough number. CPD, compression phase duration; PEFRT, peak expiratory flow rise time; PEFR, peak expiratory flow rate; CVA, cough volume acceleration; PPPIA, post-peak plateau integrated area; PPPD, post-peak plateau duration; Max RA EMG, maximum EMG from the rectus abdominus; RMS RA EMG, root mean square EMG from the rectus abdominus; Max IC8 EMG, maximum EMG from the eighth intercostal space; RMS IC8 EMG, root mean square EMG from the eighth intercostal space; AU, arbitrary units.