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. 2012 Apr 5;113(1):39–46. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01299.2011

Table 1.

Mean and standard error data for dependent variables according to task and cough number

Baseline Cough M (SE)
Small Cough M (SE)
Long Cough M (SE)
Cr1 Cr2 Cr1 Cr2 Cr1 Cr2
CPD, s 0.42 (0.053) 0.21 (0.036) 0.61 (0.073) 0.38 (0.065) 0.57 (0.079) 0.23 (0.061)
PEFRT, s 0.07 (0.010) 0.04 (0.001) 0.07 (005) 0.05 (0.004) 0.05 (0.004) 0.04 (0.006)
PEFR, liters/s 4.63 (0.373) 3.01 (0.292) 3.72 (0.541) 2.59 (0.241) 5.63 (0.716) 2.94 (0.337)
CVA, liters · s−1 · s−1 85.59 (7.913) 80.14 (7.733) 56.47 (5.994) 51.67 (4.914) 109.51 (9.785) 80.89 (8.001)
PPPIA, liters · s−1 · s−1 0.60 (0.075) 0.26 (0.032) 0.26 (0.059) 0.18 (0.020) 0.76 (0.126) 0.28 (0.039)
PPPD, s 0.20 (0.025) 0.16 (0.009) 0.11 (0.013) 0.11 (0.011) 0.26 (0.036) 0.21 (0.034)
sEMG duration, s 0.37 (0.026) 0.28 (0.016) 0.31 (0.032) 0.29 (0.024) 0.47 (0.048) 0.35 (0.034)
Max RA EMG, AU 5.5 (0.95) 6.5 (1.184) 3.7 (0.92) 6.7 (2.168) 7.3 (1.711) 6.3 (0.961)
RMS RA EMG, AU 2.7 (0.52) 3.4 (0.68) 1.7 (0.38) 2.6 (0.551) 3.2 (0.76) 3.0 (0.570)
Max IC8 EMG, AU 50.1 (40.2) 64.7 (48.2) 93.7 (89.8) 98.0 (94.9) 87.3 (81.3) 73.4 (67.9)
RMS IC8 EMG, AU 24.12 (19.54) 33.64 (26.12) 49.50 (47.73) 59.07 (57.44) 43.40 (40.64) 42.03 (39.41)

Values are means (SE) data for dependent variables according to task and cough number. CPD, compression phase duration; PEFRT, peak expiratory flow rise time; PEFR, peak expiratory flow rate; CVA, cough volume acceleration; PPPIA, post-peak plateau integrated area; PPPD, post-peak plateau duration; Max RA EMG, maximum EMG from the rectus abdominus; RMS RA EMG, root mean square EMG from the rectus abdominus; Max IC8 EMG, maximum EMG from the eighth intercostal space; RMS IC8 EMG, root mean square EMG from the eighth intercostal space; AU, arbitrary units.