Table 1.
Distribution of demographic characteristics for subjects in the LHS
| Nondecliners (n = 285) | Fast Decliners (n = 262) | P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Men/Women | 186/99 | 152/110 | 0.0942 |
| Age, yr | 47.7 ± 6.9 | 49.8 ± 6.3 | 0.0002 |
| Smoking history, pack-years* | 38.5 ± 18.3 | 43.2 ± 19.4 | 0.0038 |
| ΔFEV1/yr, % predicted pre† | 1.1 ± 0.7 | −4.2 ± 1.1 | <0.0001 |
| ΔFEV1/yr, % predicted post‡ | 0.7 ± 0.9 | −3.4 ± 1.3 | <0.0001 |
| Baseline FEV1, % predicted pre§ | 75.5 ± 8.1 | 72.5 ± 9.0 | <0.0001 |
| Baseline FEV1, % predicted post∥ | 79.7 ± 7.9 | 74.7 ± 9.2 | <0.0001 |
Values are means ± SD for continuous data. FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s.
Number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day/number of years smoking.
Change in lung function over a 5 yr period per year as % predicted FEV1 prebronchodilator.
Change in lung function over a 5 yr period per year as % predicted FEV1 postbronchodilator (3 missing values in fast decliners group and 4 missing values in nondecliners group).
Lung function at the start of the Lung Health Study (LHS) as measured by FEV1(%) predicted prebronchodilator.
Lung function at the start of the LHS as measured by FEV1(%) predicted postbronchodilator.