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. 2013 Jul 24;53(2):108–113. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.13-25

Table 3.

Bone metabolism index analysis

N N-K1 N-K2 HF HF-K1 HF-K2
Osteocalcin (ng/ml) 57.60 ± 4.17 53.64 ± 5.38 59.67 ± 5.11 41.84 ± 1.54* 52.27 ± 5.54 51.02 ± 7.34
CTx (ng/ml) 24.52 ± 1.80 28.15 ± 1.37 29.56 ± 2.11 30.88 ± 2.14* 29.60 ± 1.83 27.38 ± 1.63
OPG (ng/ml) 1.47 ± 0.42 1.67 ± 0.27 1.45 ± 0.20 2.31 ± 0.31 2.35 ± 0.12 2.90 ± 0.11
RANKL (ng/ml) 0.30 ± 0.03 0.32 ± 0.04 0.29 ± 0.03 0.40 ± 0.06b 0.26 ± 0.02a 0.21 ± 0.03#a
RANKL/OPG 0.32 ± 0.08 0.22 ± 0.03 0.22 ± 0.04 0.21 ± 0.06b 0.12 ± 0.01ab 0.07 ± 0.01##a

Values represent the means ± SEM (n = 7); Values are significantly different between the N and HF groups at *p<0.05 according to Mann-Whitney U test; The ANOVA test and data with different superscript letters within the same row are significantly different by Duncan test. #p<0.05; ##p<0.01.