TABLE 1.
Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics of Those Utilizing and Those not Utilizing in Treatment at 1 Year
| Non-utilizers N=75 (27.5%) Mean (SD) |
Utilizers N=198 (72.5%) Mean (SD) |
t-Test (df) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 39.61 (13.4) | 37.05 (11.4) | −1.58 (271) | .115 |
| Education | 14.36 (2.7) | 15.42 (2.8) | 2.77 (266) | .006 |
| Severity of Depression (BDI): Baseline | 22.69 (11.3) | 28.55 (11.5) | 3.66 (254) | >.001 |
| Severity of Depression (BDI): 1-year | 24.48 (10.35) | 28.43 (11.87) | 2.545 (251) | .012 |
|
| ||||
| % (n) | % (n) | X2 (df) | p | |
|
| ||||
| Sex | ||||
| Female | 56.0 (42) | 63.1 (125) | 1.165 (1) | .280 |
| Male | 44.0 (33) | 36.9 (73) | ||
| Ethnicity | ||||
| Caucasian | 80.0 (60) | 92.4 (183) | 8.584 (1) | .003 |
| Non-Caucasian | 20.0 (15) | 7.6 (15) | ||
| Marital Status | ||||
| Married | 50.7 (38) | 48.0 (95) | .157 (1) | .692 |
| Other | 49.3 (37) | 52.0 (103) | ||
| Education | ||||
| Less than High School | 9.3 (7) | 4.5 (9) | 8.403 (3) | .038 |
| High School | 22.7 (17) | 11.6 (23) | ||
| Some College | 25.3 (19) | 32.3 (64) | ||
| College or More | 42.7 (32) | 51.5 (102) | ||
| Employment Status | ||||
| Employed | 57.3 (43) | 65.2 (129) | 1.426 (1) | .232 |
| Unemployed | 42.7 (32) | 34.8 (69) | ||
| Treatment Status | ||||
| Inpatient | 41.7 (30) | 80.8 (160) | 38.8 (1) | >.001 |
| Outpatient | 58.3 (42) | 19.2 (38) | ||
| Attempt Status | ||||
| Non-attempter | 41.3 (31) | 55.1 (109) | 4.097 (1) | .043 |
| Attempter | 58.7 (44) | 44.9 (89) | ||