Table 1. Resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) mediated by ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters.
TKI | Alternative name(s) | ABC transporters linked to TKI resistance | Reference(s) |
Imatinib | Gleevec, STI571 | ABCG2/BCRP, ABCB1/P-gp/MDR1, ABCC1/MRP1 | [21], [22], [30], [31], [33] |
Nilotinib | Tasigna, AMN107 | ABCG2/BCRP, ABCB1/P-gp/MDR1 | [22], [23], [32] |
Dasatinib | BMS-354825 | ABCG2/BCRP, ABCB1/P-gp/MDR1 | [23], [24] |
Gefitinib | Iressa, ZD1839 | ABCG2/BCRP | [25]-[27] |
EKI-785 | EKI-785 | ABCG2/BCRP | [25], [26] |
Danusertib | PHA-739358 | ABCG2/BCRP | [28] |
Canertinib | CI1033 | ABCG2/BCRP | [29] |
Sorafenib | Nexavar | ABCC2/MRP2 | [34] |
EKI-785, N-[4-[(3-bromophenyl)amino]-6-quinazolinyl]-2-butynamide.