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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Marriage Fam. 2010 Oct;72(5):1188–1204. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00758.x

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics on Sociodemographics, Life Course Variables, and Conflict Behaviors (n = 746)

Year 1 Year 3 Year 7 Year 16
White Black White Black White Black White Black
Variables Hus. Wife Hus. Wife Hus. Wife Hus Wife Hus. Wife Hus. Wife Hus. Wife Hus. Wife
Sociodemographics and life course variables
Education in years M 13.3 13.0 12.9 13.1
SD 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8
Premarital children M .2 .2 .5 .5
SD .4 .4 .5 .5
Cohabited in months M 7.1 7.1 15.7 15.8
SD 14.1 14.5 24.0 24.4
Not raised w/ 2 parents M .2 .3 .5 .6
SD .4 .5 .5 .5
Age at marriage M 25.5 23.6 26.9 24.6
SD 3.6 3.6 4.3 3.9
Income M 36705 35239 26656 25504 41754 40592 36851 36174 55505 52820 52527 50277 68553 68923 62705 60545
SD 18328 16940 16522 16687 18257 18103 18390 18541 18448 18217 19683 23189 17738 17381 21287 23230
Income ratio wife/hus. M .6 .6 .8 .8 1.0 1.0 .7 .7 1.1 1.1 .9 .9 .4 .4 1.1 1.1
SD .4 .4 2.0 1.9 3.5 3.5 .7 .7 5.5 5.5 1.2 1.2 .5 .5 1.6 1.6
    Conflict behaviors
Destructive M 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.0
SD .7 .8 .8 .8 .7 .8 .8 .7 .6 .7 .5 .7 .7 .6 .7 .7
Constructive M 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.6
SD .6 .6 .7 .7 .6 .6 .7 .6 .6 .6 .6 .7 .5 .6 .6 .7
Leaving withdrawal M 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.3 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.8
SD 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 .9 1.0
Quiet withdrawal M 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.1
SD 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 .9 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1

Note: n = 746 is the total number of participants in Year 1.