Table 1.
ELGAa (n = 22) | VLGAb (n = 32) | Full term (n = 25) | P value* | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Child age at MEG (years) mean (SD) | 7.7 (0.4) | 7.7 (0.4) | 7.6 (0.5) | 0.476 |
Male gender, n (% male) | 12 (54.5%) | 11 (34.4%) | 8 (32.0%) | 0.226 |
Gestational age at birth (weeks) mean (SD) | 27.1 (1.3) | 31.1 (1.3) | 39.9 (1.3) | 0.0001 |
Birth weight (g) mean (SD) | 953 (244) | 1593 (354) | 3463 (488) | 0.0001 |
Illness severity day 1 (SNAP-II) mean (SD) | 18 (8) | 5 (7) | – | 0.001 |
Pain-related stress (number of skin-breaking procedures from birth to term) mean (SD) | 174 (98) | 60 (45) | – | 0.001 |
Mechanical ventilation (days) mean (SD) | 23.45 (21.2) | 1.4 (3.2) | – | 0.0001 |
WISC-IV Perceptual Reasoning Index (SD) | 97.45 (15.06) | 105.22 (15.64) | 111.76 (14.08) | 0.007 a < c |
WISC-IV Processing Speed Index (SD) | 89.85 (12.14) | 99.61 (12.86) | 104.52 (17.58) | 0.004 a < c |
Beery Perception subscore | 99.00 (16.31) | 105.97 (14.22) | 114.48 (15.70) | 0.003 a < c |
MEG, magnetoencephalography.
P value between groups in 1-way ANOVAs with post hoc Bonferroni tests.