Table 1.
Dual culture | Disease incidence (%) | Disease severity (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici | AMF + F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici | F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici | AMF + F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici | |
Tomato/tomatoa | 80.6 | 52.9 | 16.2 ± 2.1 A a | 14.32 ± 3.8 A a |
Tomato/leek | 66.7 | 44.4 | 14.3 ± 3.4 B a | 4.4 ± 1.5 A a |
Tomato/cucumber | 81.3 | 55.6 | 15.8 ± 3.9 A a | 7.0 ± 2.2 A a |
Tomato/basil | 72.2 | 55.6 | 14.2 ± 2.9 B a | 5.3 ± 1.7 A a |
Tomato/fennel | 66.7 | 55.6 | 14.0 ± 2.8 A a | 6.9 ± 2.0 A a |
Tomato/tomato (T_1)b | 72.2 | 37.5 | 11.4 ± 2.4 B x | 3.8 ± 1.3 A x |
Tomato/tomato (T_2)c | 88.8 | 66.7 | 21.0 ± 3.0 A y | 23.7 ± 6.4 A y |
Different letters indicate significant differences, small letters among columns (Kruskal–Wallis test, P < 0.05), capital letters among rows (Mann–Whitney U test, P < 0.05).
aData were calculated for both plants/pot
bData were calculated for the stronger tomato plant/pot according to the root weight
cData were calculated for the weaker tomato plant/pot according to the root weight