Table 3.
Dual culture | Treatment | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici | AMF | AMF + F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici | ||
Tomato/tomato (T_1)a | 10.79 ± 0.83 (A) b | 10.11 ± 0.70 (A) bc | 19.17 ± 1.32 (B) b | 16.66 ± 1.60 (B) bc | F (3,66) = 15.279 |
P < 0.0001 | |||||
Tomato/tomato (T_2)b | 6.23 ± 0.53 (B) a | 4.15 ± 0.28 (A) a | 10.22 ± 1.08 (C) a | 8.21 ± 1.49 (ABC) a | F (3,67) = 7.398 |
P < 0.0001 | |||||
Tomato/leek | 18.67 ± 0.72 (B) c | 14.10 ± 1.20 (A) cd | 31.73 ± 1.31 (C) d | 28.71 ± 2.32 (C) d | F (3,67) = 30.005 |
P < 0.0001 | |||||
Tomato/ cucumber | 11.49 ± 0.66 (A) b | 7.95 ± 1.22 (A) ab | 16.72 ± 1.50 (B) b | 12.62 ± 1.94 (AB) ab | F (3,66) = 6.293 |
P = 0.001 | |||||
Tomato/basil | 19.05 ± 0.86 (A) c | 16.85 ± 1.21 (A) d | 27.94 ± 1.96 (B) d | 21.77 ± 2.11 (AB) cd | F (3,68) = 8.789 |
P < 0.0001 | |||||
Tomato/fennel | 13.06 ± 0.58 (A) b | 11.15 ± 0.80 (A) bc | 23.78 ± 1.67 (B) bc | 21.96 ± 1.77 (B) c | F (3,66) = 23.058 |
P < 0.0001 | |||||
F (5,101) = 48.299 | F (5,100) = 22.359 | F (5,101) = 26.616 | F (5,100) = 15.169 | ||
P < 0.0001 | P < 0.0001 | P < 0.0001 | P < 0.0001 |
Different letters indicate significant differences; capital letters among rows, i.e. plant combinations and letters among columns, i.e. treatments (ANOVA and Tamhane’s test P < 0.05)
aData were calculated for the stronger tomato plant/pot according to the root weight
bData were calculated for the weaker tomato plant/pot according to the root weight