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. 2013 Sep 20;8(9):e75157. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0075157

Table 1. Platelet adhesion to DXR-treated EC.

Treatment Mean Objects Number SD n % control % DXR DXR vs Control Treatment vs DXR
Control 40 10 8
DXR 231 40 8 577 P<0.001
DXR+eptifibatide 127 41 4 55 p<0.05
DXR+anti CD40L 188 42 4 81 p<0.05
DXR+Normal IgG 297 74 2 128
DXR+anti CD42b 215 77 4 93

EC were pretreated without (Control) or with DXR (100 µM) for 4 hr then washed 3 times and exposed to whole blood (0.2 ml) pretreated for 15 min with eptifibatide (20 µg/ml) or mAb against human CD154 (CD40L; 20 µg/ml) or mAb against human CD42b (GPIb; 20 µg/ml) or normal IgG (20 µg/ml) as control under flow conditions (750 s-1) for 5 min using the CPA technology. The EC surface was then washed and the adhered platelets were immune-labeled using the anti-platelet CD41a specific antibody and the Histostain-Plus staining kit. The number of objects (platelets) on the EC surface was quantitated by the Impact-R image analyzer. Significant differences were assessed by the Kruskal-Wallis test (1 way ANOVA – non parametric) Dunn’s Multiple comparison test. Results were considered statistically significant at P<0.05.