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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 17.
Published in final edited form as: Org Lett. 2013 Apr 29;15(10):2498–2501. doi: 10.1021/ol400977r

Table 1.

Scope of Electron-deficient Heterocycles in Hydrosilylation - Dehydrogenative Cyclizationa

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entry intermediate 2, yieldb product 3, yieldb
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1 2a: R = H 84% 3a: R = H 83%
2c 2a: R = H 83% 3a: R = H 74–82%
3 2b: R = Me 86% 3b: R = Me 87%
4 2c: R = F 86% 3c: R = F 68% (5:1)
5 2d: R = Cl 61% 3d: R = Cl 64%
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6 2e 95% 3e traces
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7 2f: R = H 93% 3f: R = H 79%
8 2g: R = Me 90% 3g: R = Me 86%
9 2h: R = Cl 83% 3h: R = Cl 75%
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10 2i: R1 = H, R2 = H dec. 3i: R1 = H, R2 = H N/A
11 2j: R1 = Me, R2 = H 48%1 3j: R1 = Me, R2 = H 36%
12 2k: R1 = Me, R2 = F 76%d 3k: R1 = Me, R2 = F 73%
13 2l: R1 = OMe, R2 = H 67% 3l: R1 = OMe, R2 = H 72%
14 2m: R1 = CF3, R2 = H 76% 3m: R1 = CF3, R2 = H 77%
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15 2n 97% 3n 74%
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16 2o 96% 3o 78%
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17 2p 90% 3p 74%e
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18 2q 94% 3q 56%e
a

Hydrosilylation reaction conditions: 1 (1.0 mmol), H2SiPh2 (1.02 mmol), Ni(cod)2 (5 mol %), PPh3 (20 mol %), and THF (1.0 mL) were stirred at 90 °C for 2 h under nitrogen. Dehydrogenative coupling reaction conditions: 2 (0.5 mmol), [Ir(cod)OMe]2 (2 mol %) and 1,10-phenantroline (4 mol %), norbornene (1,2 equiv), and THF (1.0 mL) were stirred at 100 °C for 12 h under nitrogen.

b

Isolated yield.

c

Reaction was performed on 10 mmol scale using 2.5 mol % Ni-catalyst and 0.25–0.5 mol % Ir-catalyst.

d

10 mol % Ni(cod)2 was used.

e

48 h at 100 °C.