Table 1.
Characteristic | Total (N=563) |
CrAg Positive (N=32) |
CrAg Negative (N=531) |
p- value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Demographics | ||||
Female gender | 301 | 16 (50%) | 285 (54%) | 0.69 |
Median age (years) | 33 (28–40) | 36 (29–41) | 33 (28–39) | 0.42 |
HIV History | ||||
Prior known HIV infection | 375 | 17 (53%) | 358 (67%) | 0.10 |
Median CD4-count (cells/uL) | 51 (16–171) | 25 (8–77) | 55 (18–172) | 0.02 |
ART on admission | 104 | 4 (13%) | 100 (19%) | 0.37 |
Co-trimoxazole on admission | 273 | 13 (41%) | 260 (49%) | 0.36 |
Fluconazole on admission | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA |
Fluconazole at discharge * | 6 | 2 (7%) | 4 (1%) | 0.002 |
Presenting symptoms** | ||||
Fever | 493 | 29 (91%) | 464 (87%) | 0.59 |
Weight loss >5 kg | 409 | 21 (66%) | 388 (73%) | 0.36 |
Dyspnea | 315 | 18 (56%) | 297 (56%) | 0.97 |
Final diagnosis | ||||
Tuberculosis | 337 | 10 (31%) | 327 (62%) | 0.001 |
Unknown diagnosis | 96 | 8 (25%) | 88 (16%) | 0.22 |
Data presented as number (%) or median (interquartile range)
Fluconazole use at discharge only known for 520 patients
Cough present in 100% (parent study inclusion criteria)