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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 23.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Med. 2008 Oct;83(10):969–975. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181850950

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Time to scholars’ independent funding. Survival analysis shows the time from career development funding to first independent funding for faculty who entered the VPSD and VCRS programs versus the comparison cohort of faculty who obtained individual National Institutes of Health career development funding during the same period without participating in the VPSD or VCRS. (VPSD stands for Vanderbilt Physician–Scientist Development program; VCRS stands for Vanderbilt Clinical Research Scholars program. Both programs encourage the career development of physician–scientists.)